Ankylosing spondylitis around subtotal colectomy
In patients with CD and active ankylosing spondylitis scheduled for subtotal colectomy, should spontaneous postoperative resolution of the spondylitis be expected or biologic therapy continued
What is known
- Case reports describe severe concomitant ankylosing spondylitis and [Crohn's disease](https://crohnsology.org (patient sites: crohnz.org)/) improving with infliximab, an anti-TNF agent. 1,2
- In a patient with refractory Crohn's disease and concomitant ankylosing spondylitis, both remained clinically active despite multiple biologic and small-molecule therapies, and were addressed with combination biologic therapy rather than surgery. 3
- Ankylosing spondylitis and Crohn's disease co-occur, with ankylosing spondylitis reported in roughly 4-10% of IBD patients. 1
What is unknown / caveats
- Evidence is limited to case reports and cohort descriptions; no study in the excerpts directly tracks ankylosing spondylitis activity before versus after colectomy
- Excerpts do not address perioperative continuation, holding, or timing of biologic therapy around subtotal colectomy
- The excerpts do not directly measure ankylosing spondylitis activity after colectomy, so the expectation of non-resolution is inferred from its independent, axial course and treatment reports.
References
- Rebelo A, Leite S, Cotter J. Association of ankylosing spondylitis and Crohn's disease successfully treated with infliximab. BioDrugs. 2010. PMID: 21175236.
- Rednic S, Marinescu C, Chira R, Rogojan L, Rednic N. Treatment with infliximab in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and Crohn's disease. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2006. PMID: 17205151.
- Vieujean S, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Triple biologic therapy for refractory Crohn's disease. J Crohns Colitis. 2025;19(5):ePub only. PMID: 40251965.
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Draft, generated by the IBDology RAG and not yet clinician-reviewed. Answers are grounded in the retrieved literature listed above; a high faithfulness score means the answer matches its sources, not that the sources are correct.
Sources retrieved: PMID 26783344 · PMID 21175236 · PMID 22984277 · PMID 16630230 · PMID 40251965 · PMID 22156871 · PMID 28239325 · PMID 17205151 · PMID 23813506
answered 2026-08-04 · corpus build d04e93d4 · faithfulness 0.7058823529411765
Reviewer notes